<p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">荷蘭海牙莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館位于國會議事堂附近。Mauritshuis原本是荷蘭擔(dān)任巴西總督約翰<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">毛里茨(Maurits)伯爵(1604-1679年)退休后所居住的房子,屬于荷蘭古典式的建筑,但是建筑風(fēng)格深受意大利文藝復(fù)興建筑風(fēng)格影響。毛里茨伯爵死后將這座房子捐贈給市政府,但直到1821年才成為皇家美術(shù)館。</span></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館的收藏有許多15-18世紀(jì)佛蘭德(Flemish)派和荷蘭派的畫作,很多作品來自于前荷蘭王子威廉五世(William V of Orange)的收藏。維米爾(Vermeer) 的《戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女》、倫勃朗(Rembrandt)的《蒂爾普博士的解剖學(xué)課》以及波特 (Potter)的《公牛》等名作展示于博物館16個展室中。</h3> <h3>【1號展室】<span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">莫瑞泰斯大廳里面的藝術(shù)品和該建筑物及收藏品的歷史有關(guān)。這里有約翰?毛里茨?拿騷-錫根(莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館的資助者)、總督奧蘭治王子威廉五世(收藏了博物館的核心藏品)等人的肖像。</span></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">《歐內(nèi)斯汀</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">約蘭德肖像》楊</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">安托尼茲</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">拉維斯廷(Jan Anthonisz van Ravesteyn)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【2號展室】莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館有少量精選的十七世紀(jì)法蘭德斯(也譯作佛蘭德)繪畫。法蘭德斯曾一直是一個重要的繪畫出產(chǎn)中心,其藝術(shù)市場由一些多產(chǎn)多藝的畫家主導(dǎo),如魯本斯、約爾丹斯和范戴克,他們負(fù)責(zé)一些大型工作室,有許多學(xué)生和助理在那里工作。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《伊甸園和人類的墮落》彼得?保羅?魯本斯和簡?勃魯蓋爾(Peter Paul Rubens & Jan Brueghel)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《阿佩利斯繪畫坎巴絲帕》又名《畫室》威廉?范?赫克特(Willem van Haecht)</i></h3> <h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"></h3></h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《國際跳棋下棋者》邁克爾?史維特斯(Michael Sweerts)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《一個男人的肖像》(可能是Peter van Hecke)彼得?保羅?魯本斯(Peter Paul Rubens)</i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《一個女人的肖像》(可能是Clara Fourment)彼得?保羅?魯本斯(Peter Paul Rubens)</i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《彼特?史蒂文斯的肖像》安東尼?凡?代克(Anthony van Dyck)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【3號展室】在十七世紀(jì)的法蘭德斯,天主教會仍然是有關(guān)宗教場景繪畫的主要資助人,尤其是魯本斯的工作室,為許多教堂和修道院提供大型祭壇畫。法蘭德斯大師為私人提供繪畫服務(wù),規(guī)模較小,主題主要是虛構(gòu)的風(fēng)景和村莊場景,場景中融入了農(nóng)民和鄉(xiāng)村民謠。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"></h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??《老婦人和一個拿著蠟燭的男孩》彼得?保羅?魯本斯(Peter Paul Rubens)</i><br></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《圣母瑪麗亞猜想模型》彼得?保羅?魯本斯(Peter Paul Rubens)</i></h3> <h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"></h3></h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《牧羊人的朝拜》雅各布?喬登斯(Jacob Jordaens)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《廚房內(nèi)》大衛(wèi)?特尼爾斯二世(David Teniers II)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《駛離巖石海岸的船》亞當(dāng)?維萊特斯(Adam Willaerts)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《花瓶》楊?戴維茨?德?希姆(Jan Davidsz de Heem)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《圍繞西布莉接受四季贈禮的瓜果花環(huán)》<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">揚?勃魯蓋爾一世 & 亨德里克?范?巴倫(Jan Brueghel I & Hendrik van Balen)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:奶酪、杏仁和椒鹽卷餅》克萊拉?佩特斯(Clara Peeters)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【4號展室】荷蘭和法蘭德斯的繪畫中都出現(xiàn)了許多新的繪畫主題:風(fēng)景、靜物和日常生活。在這些流派中最重要的法蘭德斯畫家包括:保羅?布利爾、勃魯蓋爾、艾綴因?布勞爾以及大衛(wèi)?丹尼爾斯二世,他們對那個時代的荷蘭畫家有很大的影響。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《圣杰羅姆巖巖景觀》保羅?<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">布利爾(Paul Bril)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《毆打農(nóng)民》艾綴因?<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">布勞爾(Adriaen Brouwer)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【5號展室】金色的房間是莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館的宴會廳。它的裝修風(fēng)格是已故的路易十四的風(fēng)格,其歷史可以追溯到十八世紀(jì)初。有一些出眾的繪畫是威尼斯畫家喬凡尼?安東尼奧?佩萊格里尼專門為這個房間創(chuàng)作的,其鮮艷的色彩和巴洛克式的優(yōu)雅在荷蘭是獨一無二的。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【6號展室】莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館最古老的繪畫可以追溯到十五和十六世紀(jì),當(dāng)時,畫家通常都是受人委托進行創(chuàng)作,主要是關(guān)于宗教的場景。這些畫通常被擺放在教堂的祭壇上,盡管有時也會被掛在家里,這些場景的作用都是為了鼓勵忠誠的信徒。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《森林景觀》杰勒德<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">大衛(wèi)(Gerard David)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《弗洛里斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">埃格蒙德的肖像》揚</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">戈塞特(Jan Gossaert)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《圣母子、約翰、抹大拉的瑪麗亞三聯(lián)畫》揚<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">普羅福斯特(Jan Provoost)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【7號展室】除了宗教場景,十五和十六世紀(jì)的藝術(shù)家也會畫肖像畫。當(dāng)時,只有一小部分精英人士才請得起畫家為自己畫肖像。肖像也出現(xiàn)在祭壇上,畫的經(jīng)常就是委托畫家為自己畫肖像并為之支付相關(guān)費用的人,他們希望通過這種方式來為自己在來世找到一席之地。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《來自萊斯皮內(nèi)特家族的一個男人的肖像》漢斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">梅姆林(Hans Memling)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《羅伯特<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">切斯曼的肖像》漢斯</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">霍爾賓(Hans Holbein)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《廚房場景和在以馬忤斯的基督》約阿希姆<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">比克萊爾(Joachim Beuckelaer)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《受伏爾甘驚嚇的馬爾斯和維納斯》約阿希姆<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">烏提耶沃(Joachim Wtewael)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【8號展室】在十六世紀(jì)末,荷蘭人變成基督新教徒,天主教堂的資助逐漸減少。畫家們開始尋找新買家,最后找到的買家是時期世紀(jì)以后致富的市民。這些新買家要求有新的藝術(shù),他們想要來自有形世界的常見主題,于是新流派出現(xiàn)了,荷蘭風(fēng)景畫、靜物畫和風(fēng)俗畫。這是黃金時代的開始,也是開啟了繪畫的黃金時代。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《錐角球形酒杯、表靜物畫》威廉<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">克拉斯</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">赫達(Willem Claesz Heda)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《冰上》亨德里克<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">阿維坎普(Hendricks Avercamp)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《帶有農(nóng)舍的鄉(xiāng)村冬季風(fēng)景》伊薩亞斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維爾德(Esaias van de Velde)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《從查理克利手中接過榮譽勛章的希金斯》亞伯拉罕<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">布隆梅特(Abraham Bloemaert)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《瓷瓶中的花》安布羅修斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">博斯查爾特一世(Ambrosius Bosschaert I)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《康斯坦丁<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">惠更斯和蘇珊娜</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">巴爾勒的肖像》雅各布</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">坎彭(Jacob van Campen)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【9-10號展室】2019年是倫勃朗逝世350周年,所以在9-10號展室集中展示了倫勃朗的畫。</h3> <h3><p style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: -webkit-standard; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"></h3></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《尼古拉斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">蒂爾普醫(yī)生的解剖課》倫勃朗</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《西蒙的贊美之歌》倫勃朗<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《蘇珊娜》倫勃朗<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《安德羅墨達》倫勃朗?凡?萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《一個戴著羽毛貝雷帽的男人的頭像》倫勃朗<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《笑臉人像》倫勃朗<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《詩人荷馬》倫勃朗?凡?萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《一個老人的習(xí)作》倫勃朗?凡?萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《一個老人的肖像》倫勃朗?凡?萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《年輕倫勃朗的自畫像》可能是其學(xué)生畫的復(fù)制品</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《自畫像》倫勃朗<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊因(Rembrandt van Rijn)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【11號展室】十七世紀(jì)末開始流行一些高雅的主題和繪畫風(fēng)格,盡管偉大創(chuàng)新的時代已經(jīng)過去,繪畫技術(shù)并沒有降低,很多作品都展現(xiàn)了極高的技術(shù)水平。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《花束》德里克<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">布雷(Dirck de Bray)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:野草莓》安德里亞<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">柯爾特(Adriaen Coorte)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:5個杏子》安德里亞<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">柯爾特(Adriaen Coorte)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:水果》揚<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">梵</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">海以森(Jan van Huysum)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《花果》楊?戴維茨?德?希姆(Jan Davidsz de Heem)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《已故女孩的肖像》(女孩可能是凱瑟琳<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">瑪格麗塔</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">瓦爾肯堡)約翰內(nèi)斯</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">托帕斯(Johannes Thopas)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《阿米達和里納爾多》威廉<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">梅里斯(Willem van Mieris)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《信使》楊<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">韋科約爾(Jan Verkolje)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《安娜<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">霍夫曼的肖像》亨德里克</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">波特(Hendrick Pot)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《和平寓言》馬修斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">特韋斯滕(Mattheus Terwesten)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【12號展室】風(fēng)景畫是黃金時代最受歡迎的繪畫主題,沙丘、圩田、沙灘甚至牲畜都經(jīng)常成為繪畫主題,沒有哪一個國家像十七世紀(jì)的荷蘭一樣被如此細(xì)致詳盡地描繪。荷蘭繪畫也經(jīng)常描繪異域的風(fēng)景,荷蘭是最早畫巴西的新世界的,意大利的光線和山丘也是深受畫家喜歡的主題。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《公?!繁1R斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">波特</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">(Paulus Potter)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《四季寓言》尼古拉<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">彼德斯</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">波桑(Nicolaes Pietersz Berchem)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">《圣馬太福音》尼古拉</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">彼德斯</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">波桑(Nicolaas Pietersz Berchem)和楊</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">巴普蒂斯特</span></i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">韋尼克斯(Jan Baptist Weenix)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《本特海姆城堡景觀》雅各布<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">雷斯達爾(Jacob van Ruisdael)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《哈勒姆景觀》雅各布<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">雷斯達爾(Jacob van Ruisdael)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《木屋景觀》邁因德特<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">霍貝瑪(Meindert Hobbema)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《意大利風(fēng)景》揚?迪爾克斯?波施(Jan Dirksz Both)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《帶教堂和農(nóng)舍的河景》楊<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">霍延(Jan van Goyen)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《有教堂、渡輪的河景》所羅門?范?雷斯達爾(Salomon van Ruysdael)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《海灘景觀》西蒙<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維里格爾(Simon de Vlieger)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《有船舶的海景》楊?凡?德?卡佩勒(Jan van de Cappelle)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【13號展室】藏品</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《兩只巴西龜》阿爾伯特<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??撕捞兀ˋlbert Eckhout)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《巴西伊塔馬拉卡島風(fēng)景》弗朗斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">波斯特(Frans Post)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《雅各布<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">費塔瑪和他的妻子伊麗莎白</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">哈恩的肖像》維布蘭德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">亨德里克斯(Wybrand Hendriks)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:銅壺、奶酪和雞蛋》讓<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">巴蒂斯特</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">西梅翁</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">夏爾丹(Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【14號展室】日常生活的場景是十七世紀(jì)繪畫的一個新主題,它們被稱為流派場景,揚?斯特恩是該類型繪畫的專家,他的作品標(biāo)簽就是幽默。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《摩西和法老的王冠》揚<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">斯特恩(Jan Steen)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《吃牡蠣的女孩》揚<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">斯特恩(Jan Steen)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《老人唱歌小孩吹管》揚<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">斯特恩(Jan Steen)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《給年輕女子錢的男人》朱迪思<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊斯特(Judith Leyster)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《西蒙頌歌》阿倫特<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">格爾德(Arent de Gelder)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《年輕的母親》格利特<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">竇(Gerrit Dou)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《掛在釘子上的死鷓鴣》楊<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">巴普蒂斯特</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">韋尼克斯(Jan Baptist Weenix)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【15號展室】莫瑞泰斯皇家美術(shù)館藏有三幅維米爾的繪畫作品:《狄安娜及女神們》、《代爾夫特風(fēng)景》和《戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女》。因為其柔和的環(huán)境、簡約性和對光的描繪,這三幅畫顯得尤為顯眼。在這里,和維米爾的畫掛在一起的還有些類似的場景,包括Saenredam簡潔的建筑繪畫,以及包含漂亮年輕女性的豪華內(nèi)飾場景。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《戴珍珠耳環(huán)的少女》約翰內(nèi)斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維米爾(Johannes Vermeer)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《代爾夫特風(fēng)景》約翰內(nèi)斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維米爾(Johannes Vermeer)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《狄安娜及女神們》約翰內(nèi)斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維米爾(Johannes Vermeer)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《老鞋匠》尼古拉斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">馬斯(Nicolaes Maes)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《烏得勒支的馬里亞普蘭人和馬里亞克人》彼特<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">薩內(nèi)頓(Pieter Saenredam)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《一位年輕女子正在譜曲》加布里埃爾<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">梅特蘇(Gabriel Metsu)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《妓院場景》弗蘭斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">米里斯(Frans van Mieris)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《寫信的女人》杰拉德<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">特</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">博爾奇(Gerard ter Borch)</span></i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《抓虱子》杰拉德?特?博爾奇(Gerard ter Borch)</i></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i>??《信使送來不受歡迎的消息》杰拉德?特?博爾奇(Gerard ter Borch)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">【16號展室】在黃金時代,繪畫成了一個蓬勃發(fā)展的產(chǎn)業(yè),其成功得歸功于當(dāng)時的經(jīng)濟大繁榮。由于當(dāng)時畫家之間的競爭非常激烈,很多畫家只專注于創(chuàng)作一個主題或風(fēng)格的繪畫。有人只畫風(fēng)景畫,有人只畫肖像畫;有人畫得很精細(xì),有人畫得很松散。結(jié)果就是:繪畫作品數(shù)量增多,種類豐富,質(zhì)量也非常高。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:花、鐘表》威廉<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?凡</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">艾</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">斯特(Willem van Aelst)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《航行的船》小威廉<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維爾德(Willem van de Velde the Younger)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《米切爾<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德魯伊特肖像》費迪南德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">波爾(Ferdinand Bol)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:陶罐、陶管》彼得<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">安拉特(Pieter van Anraadt)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span>《海灘景觀》阿德里安</i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">凡</i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">維爾德(Adriaen van de Velde)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《牧羊人的崇拜》揚<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">布</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">雷(Jan de Bray)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《戰(zhàn)斗場景》菲利普斯<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">沃夫曼(Philips Wouwerman)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《大笑的男孩》弗蘭斯</i><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">哈爾斯(Frans Hals)</i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《代爾夫特聶烏街上的威廉之墓》杰拉德<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">虎克吉斯特(Gerard Houckgeest)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《靜物:水果、貝殼、郁金香》巴爾塔薩<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">范</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">奧斯特(Balthasar van der Ast)</span></i></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">??</span><i>《在萊科米德的女兒中發(fā)現(xiàn)阿喀琉斯》杰拉德<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">德</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">?</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">萊雷西(Gerard de Lairesse)</span></i></h3> <h3>藏品詳細(xì)介紹見博物館官網(wǎng)</h3>