<p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0px !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>尊敬的家長：</p><p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0.18rem !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'> 您好！冬春季是流行性出血熱等傳染病的高發(fā)季節(jié)，為預防流行性出血熱在校園的發(fā)生和傳播，保障師生身體健康，特提醒家長熟悉掌握以下基本常識和預防措施。</p> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'> 流行性出血熱又稱腎綜合征出血熱，是危害人類健康的重要傳染病，是由流行性出血熱病毒（漢坦病毒）引起的，以鼠類為主要傳染源的自然疫源性疾病。以發(fā)熱、出血、充血、低血壓休克及腎臟損害為主要臨床表現，該病起病急、進展迅速， 如果救治不及時可引起死亡。發(fā)病呈現春季和秋冬季兩個發(fā)病高峰，秋冬季高峰(10月份到下一年1月份)遠高于春季高峰（4-6月份）。</span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'> 主要傳播為動物源性，病毒能通過宿主動物的血及唾液、尿、便排出，鼠向人的直接傳播是人類感染的重要途徑。未見直接人-人傳播報道。<span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'> </span><div class="mp-article-images" style='margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><div class="mp-article-images-blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0.21rem 0.3rem; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><div class="mp-article-images-item" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; width: 606px; position: relative; min-height: auto; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"></div></div></div></span> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>如果患者突然發(fā)病，畏寒或寒戰(zhàn)，繼之高熱；可伴或不伴頭痛、腰痛、眼眶痛、全身肌肉關節(jié)酸痛、困倦無力，惡心、嘔吐、腰痛及腹瀉等消化道癥狀，面部、頸部和胸部潮紅（三紅），淤點和結膜充血等癥狀中之一或多項者；發(fā)病前1個月內有鼠類接觸史或看見過老鼠、鼠排泄物；或所處地區(qū)為流行性出血熱高發(fā)區(qū)等，可高度懷疑流行性出血熱，應及時就醫(yī)，并告之醫(yī)生。</span>） <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'> 流行性出血熱是一種可預防的傳染病，只要措施到位，就可以避免被病毒感染。防治的關鍵主要是以下三個方面：<span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>1.防鼠滅鼠，這是本病預防的主導措施，防鼠為切斷傳播途徑，滅鼠為消滅傳染源。</span></span> <div class="mp-article-images" style='margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><div class="mp-article-images-blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0.21rem 0.3rem; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><div class="mp-article-images-item" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; width: 606px; position: relative; min-height: auto; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"></div></div></div> <div class="mp-article-images" style='margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><div class="mp-article-images-blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0.21rem 0.3rem; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><div class="mp-article-images-item" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; width: 606px; position: relative; min-height: auto; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"></div></div></div> <div class="mp-article-images" style='margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'><div class="mp-article-images-blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0.21rem 0.3rem; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><div class="mp-article-images-item" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; width: 606px; position: relative; min-height: auto; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"></div></div></div> <span style='text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>2.疫苗接種。疫苗接種是預防出血熱的最有效的辦法，我國針對流行性出血熱實行擴大免疫接種規(guī)劃措施，流行區(qū)人群應接種疫苗。</span> <p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0px !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>3.病人治療要“三早一就”，可顯著降低病死率。</p><p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0.18rem !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>早發(fā)現：發(fā)現疑似病例，應盡早就醫(yī)并及時向疾病控制機構報告。</p><p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0.18rem !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>早休息：發(fā)病后立即臥床休息，減少活動。</p><p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0.18rem !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>早治療：早期治療和預防性治療對本病預后的決定性因素。</p><p class="ql-block" style='margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; line-height: 1.6em !important; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; padding-top: 0.18rem !important; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'>就近到規(guī)范醫(yī)療機構（二級甲等醫(yī)院；兒童醫(yī)院、交大一附院，唐都醫(yī)院、西安市第八醫(yī)院）治療，避免長途轉送加重病情。</p><div class="mp-article-texts mp-content" style='margin: 0px 0.3rem; padding: 0.16rem 0px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'></div><div class="mp-article-texts mp-content" style='margin: 0px 0.3rem; padding: 0.16rem 0px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'></div> <div class="mp-article-texts mp-content" style='margin: 0px 0.3rem; padding: 0.16rem 0px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'></div><div class="mp-article-texts mp-content" style='margin: 0px 0.3rem; padding: 0.16rem 0px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'></div> <div class="mp-article-texts mp-content" style='margin: 0px 0.3rem; padding: 0.16rem 0px; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; overflow: hidden; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 6px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'></div>