<h3><strong>Unit1 </strong></h3><br><h3><strong>【考點(diǎn)詳解】</strong></h3><br><h3>1. by + doing 通過……方式（by是介詞，后面要跟動(dòng)名詞，也就是動(dòng)詞的ing形式）</h3><br><h3>2. talk about 談?wù)?，議論，討論</h3><br><h3>The students often talk about movie after class. 學(xué)生們常常在課后討論電影。</h3><br><h3>talk to sb= talk with sb 與某人說話</h3><br><h3>3. 提建議的句子：</h3><br><h3>①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么樣？（about后面要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，這一點(diǎn)考試考的比較多）</h3><br><h3>如：What/ How about going shopping?</h3><br><h3>②Why don't you + do sth.? 你為什么不做…？</h3><br><h3>如：Why don't you go shopping?</h3><br><h3>③Why not + do sth. ? 為什么不做…？</h3><br><h3>如：Why not go shopping?</h3><br><h3>④Let's + do sth. 讓我們做…...吧。</h3><br><h3>如：Let's go shopping</h3><br><h3>⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我們/我...…好嗎？</h3><br><h3>如：Shall we/I go shopping?</h3><br><h3>4. a lot 許多，常用于句末。</h3><br><h3>如：I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。</h3><br><h3>5. too…to... 太…...而不能</h3><br><h3> 常用的句型：too+形容詞/副詞+ to do sth.</h3><br><h3>如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想說。</h3><br><h3>6. aloud, loud與loudly的用法，三個(gè)詞都與“大聲”或“響亮”有關(guān)。</h3><br><h3>①aloud是副詞，通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。</h3><br><h3>②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí)，常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用，多用于比較級(jí)，須放在動(dòng)詞之后。</h3><br><h3>如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說大聲一點(diǎn)。</h3><br><h3>③loudly是副詞，與loud同義，有時(shí)兩者可替換使用，可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。</h3><br><h3>如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。</h3><br><h3>7. not…at all 一點(diǎn)也不，根本不</h3><br><h3>如：I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜歡牛奶，但是我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡咖啡。</h3><br><h3>not經(jīng)?？梢院椭鷦?dòng)詞結(jié)合在一起，at all 則放在句尾。</h3><br><h3>8. be/get excited about sth. 對(duì)…...感到興奮</h3><br><h3>9. ① end up doing sth 終止做某事，結(jié)束做某事</h3><br><h3>如：The party ended up singing. 晚會(huì)以唱歌而結(jié)束。</h3><br><h3>② end up with sth. 以…結(jié)束（注意介詞with）</h3><br><h3>如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。</h3><br><h3>10. first of all 首先（這個(gè)短語可用在作文中，使得文章有層次）</h3><br><h3>11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中間</h3><br><h3>either 也（用于否定句）常在句末</h3><br><h3>too 也 （用于肯定句）常在句末 （它們?nèi)齻€(gè)的區(qū)分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置）</h3><br><h3>12. make mistakes 犯錯(cuò) </h3><br><h3>如：I often make mistakes. 我經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)。</h3><br><h3>make a mistake 犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤 </h3><br><h3>如：I have made a mistake. 我已經(jīng)犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。</h3><br><h3>13. laugh at sb. 笑話；取笑（某人）（常見短語）</h3><br><h3>如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！</h3><br><h3>14. take notes 做筆記，做記錄</h3><br><h3>15. enjoy doing sth . 喜歡做…，樂意做…（這是一個(gè)非常重要的考點(diǎn)） </h3><br><h3>如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜歡踢足球。</h3><br><h3>enjoy oneself 過得愉快 </h3><br><h3>如：He enjoyed himself. 他過得愉快。</h3><br><h3>16. native speaker 說本族語的人</h3><br><h3>17. make up 組成、構(gòu)成</h3><br><h3>18. one of +（the+ 形容詞最高級(jí)）+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 : …其中之一（這一題主要考兩點(diǎn)，一是最高級(jí)，一是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，大家做題的時(shí)候要小心）</h3><br><h3>如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受歡迎的教師之一。</h3><br><h3>19. It's +形容詞+（for sb. ） to do sth （對(duì)于某人來說）做某事…</h3><br><h3>如：It's difficult （for me ） to study English. 對(duì)于我來說學(xué)習(xí)英語太難了。</h3><br><h3>句中的it 是形式主語，真正的主語是to study English。</h3><br><h3>20. practice doing 練習(xí)做某事 （practice后面接動(dòng)名詞，這一點(diǎn)有可能考到）</h3><br><h3>如：She often practice speaking English. 她經(jīng)常練習(xí)說英語。</h3><br><h3>21. decide to do sth. 決定做某事（重要考點(diǎn)，大家需要記住decide后面跟的是不定式，也就是to do） </h3><br><h3>如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已經(jīng)決定去北京。</h3><br><h3>22. unless 如果不，除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句</h3><br><h3>如：You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就會(huì)失敗。</h3><br><h3>23. deal with 處理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.</h3><br><h3>24. worry about sb./ sth. 擔(dān)心某人/某事</h3><br><h3>如：Mother worried about his son just now. 媽媽剛才擔(dān)心他的兒子。</h3><br><h3>25. be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣</h3><br><h3>26. perhaps = maybe 也許</h3><br><h3>27. go by （時(shí)間） 過去 . 如：Two years went by. 兩年過去了。</h3><br><h3>28. see sb / sth doing 看見某人正在做某事（如果是看到正在做什么，要用動(dòng)詞ing形式，考的較多的也是動(dòng)詞ing形式）</h3><br><h3>如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看見他正在教室里畫畫。</h3><br><h3>29. each other 彼此</h3><br><h3>30. regard… as … ；把…...看作為...… </h3><br><h3>如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。</h3><br><h3>31. too many 許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞 如：too many girls</h3><br><h3>too much 許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞 如：too much milk（要區(qū)分too many 和 too much只要記住它們修飾什么詞就可以了）</h3><br><h3>much too 太，修飾形容詞 如：much too beautiful（too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它們的意思，這種單詞容易出解析題）</h3><br><h3>32.change…into… 將…變?yōu)椤?lt;/h3><br><h3>33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的幫助下（注意介詞of和with，容易出題）</h3><br><h3>如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的幫助下</h3><br><h3>34. compare…to… 把…比作...（另外，大家要注意另一個(gè)短語，compare...with...，這也是一個(gè)重要的短語，意思是：拿…和…比較）</h3><br><h3>35. instead 代替 用在句末，副詞</h3><br><h3>instead of sth/doing sth 代替，而不是 （這個(gè)地方考的較多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就說如果of后面跟動(dòng)詞，要用動(dòng)名詞形式，也就是動(dòng)詞的ing形式）</h3><br><h3>如：I will go instead of you. 我將代替你去。</h3><br> <h3>科大教育暑假班二期火熱報(bào)名中......</h3><h3>新初一、新初二、新初三、新高一</h3><h3>報(bào)名熱線:18354830318</h3> <h3><font color="#010101"> 原文轉(zhuǎn)載自微信公眾號(hào),著作權(quán)歸作者所有</font></h3>