<h3>引言：</h3><h3> 《<span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">回延安</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_8 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">》</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_8 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">是一</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">首采用民歌體形式寫成的激情澎湃的詩篇</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_8 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">。</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">賀敬之在詩中以赤子之心歌頌了延安精神</span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"> </span><span class="rtcscls1_r_7 fszl_show" style="outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: "PT Serif", "Droid Serif", "Times New Roman", arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;">，從中，我們還可感受到詩人跳動著的脈搏——對“母親”延安那份永不泯滅的真情。</span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14.7px; white-space: normal;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14.7px; white-space: normal;"></span></h3> 導入新課 <h3>學習新課前，請同學們和老師一起欣賞一首歌曲。<br></h3> <h3><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"> 這是一首陜北民歌，</span>在陜北有一個光榮而神圣的地方，叫延安。延安,她曾經使多少人的內心澎湃,讓多少人為它拋頭顱、灑熱血。今天，我們就來學習革命詩人賀敬之為它譜寫的這一曲贊歌。</h3> 學習目標 <h3 style="text-align: center;">心中有目標，學習更高效<u style="color: rgb(154, 80, 0); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: center; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">??</u><br></h3> 文學常識 <h3>（一）了解作者和創(chuàng)作背景</h3> <h3>（二）信天游的特點</h3> 新課講授 <h3>一、自主學習 整體感知</h3> <p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; letter-spacing: 0.3px; font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); line-height: 1.6em !important;"><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251); letter-spacing: 0.3px;">●首先請同學們根據預習情況，隨老師訂正本課重點的字音。</span><br></h3> <h3><font color="#167efb">●請同學們認真</font><span style="color: rgb(22, 126, 251);">閱讀課文并思考：</span></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">全詩的主要內容是什么？表達了作者怎樣的情感？</font></h3> <h3><font color="#167efb"><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">通過</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">讀</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">課</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">文</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 231, 202); font-family: c55d474b93bce1340f3d00845cd2812d; font-size: 0.36rem; letter-spacing: 0.3px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">，同學們對以上問題思考的怎么樣了？</span></font><br></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">二、再讀詩歌 體悟情感</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">下面讓我們配樂朗讀這首詩。</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">思考：作<span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">者</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">為</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">什</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">么</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">能</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">將</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">內</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">心</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">情</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">感</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"></span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"></span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"></span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">抒</span></font><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"><font color="#167efb">發(fā)得如此酣暢淋漓？</font></span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"><font color="#167efb">溫馨提示 ：</font></span></h3><h3><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;"><font color="#167efb"></font></span><font color="#167efb">（1）表達方式。</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">（2）修辭手法。</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">（3）語言方面</font>。</h3> <h3><font color="#010101">三、默讀詩歌 感受精神</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">思考：</font></h3><h3><font color="#167efb"> 1.延安為什么能讓作者熱血澎湃，魂牽夢縈？</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="text-indent: 2em;">明確:</span></h3></font></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101"><span style="text-indent: 2em;">因為延安有一種精神——“延安精神”。</span></font></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101"><font color="#010101" style="text-indent: 2em;">延安精神：</font><span style="text-indent: 2em;">艱</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">苦</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">樸</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">素</span></font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;"> 團</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">結</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">奮</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">斗</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101"><span style="text-indent: 2em;"> 革命樂觀主義精神 </span><font color="#010101" style="text-indent: 2em;"> </font></font></h3> <h3><font color="#167efb"><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">2.延安精神</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">對</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">于</span><span style="font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; font-size: medium; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal;">我們當代的中學生而言，還有必要去傳承嗎？談談你的觀點。（將觀點拍照上傳學習交流群）</span></font><br></h3> 教師總結 <h3> 這節(jié)課我們學習了回延安這首詩，詩中所蘊含的情感，不僅僅讓我們了解了賀敬之所要表達的思想感情和所要體現的延安精神，更重要的是通過本節(jié)課的學習我們要把這種延安精神運用到學習生活中去，讓我們共同為早日實現中國夢而奮斗！</h3> 板書設計 布置作業(yè) <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="text-indent: 2em;"> 1.熟讀并背誦整首詩歌。</span></h3></font></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101">（今天</font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">錄</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">制視頻</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">上</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">傳</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">作</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">業(yè)</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">批</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">改</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">群。）</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><font color="#010101">2.</font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">請你仿照本文,寫一首表達你對家鄉(xiāng)情感的詩。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">要求：</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">（1）體現信天游的特點。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1); text-indent: 2em;">（2）運用相應的寫作技巧。</span></h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; border: 0px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.3; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;">（請于明天拍照上傳作業(yè)批改群。）</h3><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; padding: 0.15em 20px; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; line-height: 1.3; font-size: medium; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-family: simhei, arial, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: justify; word-break: break-all; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span></h3> 教師寄語 <h3><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17.1px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"> 同學們，世上沒有白費的努力，也沒有碰巧的成功，一切無心插柳，其實都是水到渠成。人生沒有白走的路，也沒有白吃的苦，當下跨出去的每一步，都是未來的基石與鋪墊。加油！</span><br></h3>