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南靖縣小學四年級語文電子書包

水靈靈

<h3 style="text-align: center;">統(tǒng)編版小學語文四年級下冊</h3><h3 style="text-align: center;">第4課《三月桃花水》</h3> ??電子課本?? ??預習單?? <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1.朗讀課文,你讀了幾遍,就可以把課文讀得正確、流利?</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.你記住下面字詞的讀音了嗎?</p><p><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 綺</span>麗(<span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">qǐ</span>) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;應(yīng)<span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">和</span> &nbsp;(<span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">hè</span>) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">談</span>心(<span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">tán</span>)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3.讀了課文,你知道三月桃花水的特點了嗎?</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4.你最喜歡的段落是( ),請你摘抄在讀書筆記本上。</p> ??導學單?? <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 一、走近課文</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1.你聽過哪些大自然的聲音?</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.你知道什么是三月桃花水嗎?</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3.了解作者</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 二、檢查字詞</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1.下面的生字詞一定難不倒你,請把它們讀3遍。</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.認識多音字“和”。</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 三、熟悉課文</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1.認真觀看朗讀視頻,思考:三月桃花水給你留下了什么印象?(請用課文中的原句來回答)</font></h3> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.作者主要從哪兩方面來寫三月桃花水的美?<font color="#ed2308">(聽覺、視覺)</font> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3.請你說一說課文寫了三月桃花水的哪些特點?你覺得作者要表達什么情感?</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 四、品讀課文</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1.認真讀讀第一自然段,作者的總起方式很特別,你發(fā)現(xiàn)了嗎?</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.自讀第二自然段,看看你又有什么新發(fā)現(xiàn)?畫出你認為優(yōu)美的語句,想想你要用什么語氣來讀。</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3.默讀3、4自然段和5、6自然段,你又有什么新發(fā)現(xiàn)?</font><font color="#010101">你打算用什么語氣來讀這部分的內(nèi)容。</font></h3> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4.仿寫訓練:三月的桃花水,是春天的明鏡。它看見( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;);它看見( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;);它看見( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )。<br>   <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 5.展開想象:三月桃花水,能聽、能看,一定也能聞到芳香!你還想用什么方式來感受桃花水的美?</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 6.讀一讀第7自然段,你發(fā)現(xiàn)它在文中起什么作用?你讀懂作者的心了嗎?</font></h3> <p><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 7.請你再美美地讀一讀第7自然段,讀出你的喜愛之情。</span></p> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 五、學習修辭手法</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; (一)文中的語句優(yōu)美、生動,作者運用了大量的修辭手法。請找出這些句子,讀一讀,品一品。</font></h3> <h3><b>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1.</b>比喻句</h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.仿寫比喻句:拿出課堂練習本,用“是”或“像”仿寫兩句描寫春的比喻句。</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3.擬人句</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4.仿寫擬人句:仿寫一句描寫春天的擬人句。</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 5.排比句</font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; (二)小結(jié):想要把作文寫得生動具體,有吸引力,就必須運用各種修辭手法給你的作文潤色。相信今天你一定有所收獲!</font></h3> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 六、課堂小結(jié)<div><br><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 三月桃花水聲如音樂、清如明鏡,令人陶醉。你喜歡桃花水嗎?說說理由。</div></div> ??作業(yè)單?? <p>一、多音字組詞。</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;xuán (&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;hé( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</p><p>&nbsp;旋 &nbsp; xuàn (&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;和 &nbsp;hè( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;huó( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</p><p>二、從課文中找出下列詞語的近義詞。</p><p>美麗( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp; &nbsp;柔軟( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp; &nbsp; 纖小( &nbsp; &nbsp; )</p><p>三、判斷說法的正誤,對的打“√”, 錯的打“×”。</p><p>1.是什么聲音,像一串小鈴鐺,輕輕地走過村邊?是什么光芒,像一匹明潔的絲綢,映照著藍天?這句話運用了疑問的修辭手法。( &nbsp; &nbsp;)</p><p>2.文中用一萬個小酒窩來比喻朵朵桃花。( &nbsp; &nbsp; )</p><p>3.三月桃花水的意思是三月的河水像桃花一樣美。( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)</p><p>四、理解短文內(nèi)容填空。</p><p>1.第一自然段作者把____比作了鈴鐺、絲綢,寫出了河水_____的情景。</p><p>2.“三月的桃花水,舞動著綺麗的朝霞,向前流淌?!边@是一種______ &nbsp;的寫法,寫出了_________________。</p><p>3.感悟全文,請你從三個方面說說桃花水的美。</p><p>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )</p><p>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p><p>4.“三月的桃花水,是春天的明鏡?!闭f說明鏡中看到了哪些景物。</p><p>我看見 ____________,我還看見 ___________。</p><p>五、寫一句關(guān)于春天的諺語。</p><p>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;六、搜集贊美春水的詩句,體會桃花水和人們生活的關(guān)系。 &nbsp; &nbsp; </p><p>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)</p><p><br></p><p>參考答案:</p><p>一、</p><p>旋 &nbsp;xuán (旋轉(zhuǎn))&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xuàn &nbsp;(旋風)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p><p>和 &nbsp;hé(和氣)&nbsp;hè(和著)&nbsp;huó(和面)</p><p>二、美麗(絢麗) 柔軟(輕柔) 纖小(纖細)</p><p>三、(1)(√ )(2)(×)(3)(×)</p><p>四、1.三月的桃花水融化,歡快地向前奔騰</p><p>2.擬人 &nbsp;河水映照著朝霞向前流動的情景</p><p>3.(1)美在有聲(2)美在有色 (3)春水如油,滋潤萬物,美在有情。</p><p>4.燕子直沖云霄、垂柳吐露新芽、姑娘們野外踏青、村莊升起裊裊炊煙。</p><p>五、如“一年之計在于春,一日之計在于晨?!?lt;/p><p>六、日出江花紅勝火,春來江水綠如藍。</p> ??拓展閱讀?? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 親愛的同學們,第4課我們已經(jīng)學完了,你一定學得特別認真,老師為你點贊。????????????<br>  下節(jié)課再見!??????<br>撰稿:南靖縣實驗小學 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;吳淑玲<br>審核:南靖縣教師進修學校 陳志卿<br>備注:圖片及視頻參考來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)

桃花

三月

課文

自然段

仿寫

修辭手法

擬人

作者

明鏡

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