( 1B-1 The good morning train-3)萬思樂學(xué)V-learn小西媽雙語工程1906期182號(hào)Leo Day68

木寶

??開展情況:??進(jìn)度:1B-1 The good morning train??reading:海尼曼中上難度5本，牛津樹1~5本(牛2結(jié)束)??video:peppa pig兩集??Listen:1a,1b前三單元兒歌，peppa看過的裸聽，分級(jí)裸聽(聽力時(shí)間至少2小時(shí)/天)??指讀:海尼曼易11本。 ??2020.5.19復(fù)述情況??peppa未正式開啟復(fù)述，看完動(dòng)畫片裸聽后可以跟著說一些。??分級(jí)在每本讀一遍情況下，到第三四天可以聽上句說下句。昨天讓他給媽媽兩個(gè)故事，意外收獲竟然會(huì)復(fù)述了！??雖然過程語法和語言存在瑕疵，但是這次讓我看到了孩子的對(duì)復(fù)述已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備了！ ??火車內(nèi)部構(gòu)造 1、reataurant carriage??The reataurant carriage on the train is for passengers in need。火車上有餐車車廂，提供給有需求的乘客??We didn't bring enough food to eat on the train, so we could buy some food in the reataurant carriage。我們坐火車的時(shí)候帶的食物不夠吃了，就可以在餐車買些吃的。 2、sleeper carriage、seating carriage??A train usually has a sleeping carriage、seating carriage and reataurant carriage。??If we have to go far away, we usually buy a sleeper ticket。如果我們要去的地方比較遠(yuǎn)，通常買個(gè)臥鋪票。??If we are going somewhere near, we usually just buy a hard seat ticket。如果要去的地方比較近，我們通常買個(gè)硬座車票就可以了。??Some sleeping berths [b?:θs]臥鋪 are divided into upper, middle and lower berths, while others have only two upper and lower berths。有些臥鋪是分為上鋪、中鋪、下鋪，有的只有上下兩層。??When travelling，we can provide the following information so that you will easily find your seat.旅行時(shí)，我們可以提供以下信息，以便您方便地找到您的座位。??Your carriage and seat number are printed on your ticket and these correspond to the numbers on the platform and on board the train.車票上印有您的車廂和座位號(hào)碼，這些號(hào)碼與站臺(tái)和車上的號(hào)碼一致。 3、train chimney??Usually steam trains have chimneys。一般蒸汽火車上都有煙囪。??Where else can you see a chimney？你在哪里還能看到煙囪呢？??Some houses have chimneys on the roof。有的房子在房頂上會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)煙囪。??Sometimes people cook in their houses with fire instead of natural gas, so chimneys are needed to vent the smoke。有時(shí)候人們?cè)谖堇镒鲲堄没鸲皇翘烊粴?，所以需要煙囪排除煙氣?lt;/p>??Some factories also have chimneys, but most of the smoke is noxious gas。一些工廠也會(huì)有煙囪，但是大部分排出的煙都是有害氣體。 4、train 5、waiting room??When we get to the train station, it is not time to leave yet. We have to wait in the waiting room。到火車站時(shí)，還沒有到出發(fā)時(shí)間，我們需要在候車室等待。??When it is time to leave, we see many people using their ID cards to enter the station in the picture。到了出發(fā)時(shí)間，我們?cè)趫D片中看到很多人刷身份證進(jìn)站。 6、railway track??Can a train run on the road？火車可以在馬路上行駛嗎？??A train must be on the tracks to run?；疖嚤仨氃谲壍郎喜拍苄旭偂?lt;/p> 7.conductor [k?n?d?kt?] ??The work of the train attendants/ conductorincludes opening and closing the doors, cleaning the inside of the train,checking the tickets and checking the berths, providing a comfortable ride environment,maintaining [men?tein] the public order in the train and assisting [??sist]協(xié)助 the police to ensure the safety of passengers.列車員的工作有開關(guān)車門、打掃車內(nèi)衛(wèi)生，查驗(yàn)車票、核對(duì)鋪位，提供舒適的乘車環(huán)境、維護(hù)車內(nèi)公共秩序，并協(xié)助乘警保障旅客旅行安全。 8、ticket-booth售票亭 ticket-agent[?eid??nt] 售票代理人??We can go to the ticket-booth of therailway station or buy tickets on our mobile phones。我們可以去火車站的售票廳或者手機(jī)上買票。??You give the money to the ticket agent, theticket agent will give you the ticket。 9、自助售票處（Automatic tickets、Self service ticket office、Automatic Ticket Hall）??You can buy your own ticket at theself-service ticket office。你可以去自助售票處自行購票。 ?10、自動(dòng)售取票機(jī)Welcome to use TVM、Automatic [???t??m?tik] Ticket Vending [vend] 出售 Machines??The train tickets we bought online can bepicked up at the self-service ticket machine。我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上買的火車票可以去自助取票機(jī)取票。 二、??拓展<h1>How to make a toilet paper roll train</h1> The materials needed to make a toilet paperroll:<ul><li>6 Toilet Paper Roll Tubes[tju?b]</li><li>1 Skinny [?skini] Cardboard Tube (I used the center of</li><li>a roll of foil)</li><li>20 Lids (milk containers [k?n?tein?], Vitamin [?vit?min] waters, Gatorade)</li><li>Craft Paint</li><li>Brushes</li><li>Yarn</li><li>Hole Punch or Something to Make a Hole in</li><li>the Cardboard Tube</li><li>Hot Glue Gun</li><li>Scissors</li></ul> （1）Paint your cardboard tubes various [?ve?ri?s] bright colors. 把你的紙板管涂成各種顏色。Cut C-shapes out of one of the tubes tocreate both the top of the engine and caboose. 把其中一個(gè)管子切成 c 形，做出發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)頂部和車尾。（2）Paint those accordingly [??k??di?li]. 相應(yīng)地涂上顏色。??Also cut a C-shape out of the skinnycardboard tube and paint it the same color as the engine. 還要用細(xì)硬紙板管剪出一個(gè) c 型，然后把它涂成和引擎一樣的顏色。??The C-Shape tubes will arch nicely aroundthe toilet paper roll.C 形的管子可以很好地圍繞在衛(wèi)生紙卷上。（3）Once dry,hot glue the tops of the engine and caboose in place. 一旦干了，熱膠水的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)頂部和車尾就位。??Also, hot glue four plastic lids on eachcardboard tube as the wheels of your train.還有，在每個(gè)硬紙板管上熱粘四個(gè)塑料蓋，作為火車的輪子。??Punch small holes into the four “corners”of each tube. 在每個(gè)管子的四個(gè)“角”上打幾個(gè)小孔。??These are your attachment [??t?t?m?nt]連接 points for the yarn. Cut the yarn to length.這些是紗線的連接點(diǎn)，把紗線剪成一定長度。（4）Weave [wi?v]織、設(shè)計(jì) the thread [θred]線 through one tube and another tube to attach [??t?t?] 連接 two tubes together. 把線穿過一根管子和另一根管子，把兩根管子連在一起。??Tie a knot [n?t]. Continue the process until all of the cars of the train are connected.打個(gè)結(jié)，繼續(xù)這個(gè)過程，直到所有的車廂都連接起來。