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華熔攝影作品欣賞~華人喜愛的攝影師第74期(3)

秋天的樹林

<p class="ql-block">說明:此文攝影作品全部都是華熔老師(微信名:8848)的原創(chuàng),擁有版權(quán),使用必須得到華熔老師同意。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Deion: All the photographs in this article are original by Mr. Hua fu (WeChat name: 8848), own the copyright, and the use must be approved by Mr. Hua fu.</span></p> <p class="ql-block">攝影師華熔(微信名:8848)。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Photographer Hua Fu (WeChat name: 8848).</span></p> <p class="ql-block">愛新覺羅·華熔,男(滿族)努爾哈赤第十三代孫,(滿族)啟字輩。自幼喜愛繪畫,攝影。奉信“ 寧愿為新事物受苦,不愿作個落伍者”的座佑銘。全國十佳攝影師。四川省攝影家協(xié)會會員,四川省攝影家協(xié)會函授學(xué)院PS客座教授。原戰(zhàn)旗文工團特邀攝影師。</p><p class="ql-block">入選中國收藏家協(xié)會“百名中外攝影名家簽約計劃” 。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Love Xingero Huafu, male (Manchu) Nurhachi 13th generation grandson, (Manchu) kaiji. From an early age love painting, photography. The motto of "prefer to suffer for new things rather than be an out-of-date person". Top 10 photographers in the country. Member of Sichuan Photographers Association, Visiting Professor of PS, Sichuan Photographers Association Correspondence College. The original War Flag Arts and Crafts Corps invited photographers.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Selected by the China Collectors Association "100 Chinese and foreign photographers signing program."</span></p> <p class="ql-block">一、<span style="font-size: 20px;">百米百圖慶祝建黨100周年</span>。</p><p class="ql-block">為慶祝中國共產(chǎn)黨建黨100周年,華熔老師開始了百米百圖攝影創(chuàng)作。他大膽創(chuàng)新,把革命歷史和舞臺劇照相結(jié)合,創(chuàng)作出系列獨特風格的攝影作品,歌頌偉大的黨,歌頌偉大的人民軍隊,歌頌我們偉大的祖國。這里,節(jié)選了華熔老師百米百圖中的部分作品。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">The 100-meter 100-meter map celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, Mr. Hua Fu began the creation of a hundred-meter 100-meter photography. He boldly innovated, combining revolutionary history with stage photography, creating a series of unique style photographs that celebrate the great Party, the great people's army, and our great motherland. Here, excerpts from some of the works in Mr. Hua's 100-meter hundred-meter map.</span></p> <p class="ql-block">模特:</p><p class="ql-block">四川大學(xué)藝術(shù)團。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">mannequin:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Sichuan University Art Group.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block">模特:</p><p class="ql-block">西南交通大學(xué)氧氣舞團。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">mannequin:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Southwest Jiaotong University Oxygen Dance Company.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">蓮花一支槍。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Lotus a gun.</span></p><p class="ql-block">1927年7月,江西省蓮花縣共產(chǎn)黨員農(nóng)民自衛(wèi)軍班長賀國慶在攻打永新縣城時繳獲一支嶄新的“俄國造”步槍。農(nóng)民武裝的革命行動,引發(fā)了反動武裝的瘋狂報復(fù),他們以維護地方治安為由,要求蓮花農(nóng)民自衛(wèi)軍交出全部60支槍。自衛(wèi)軍戰(zhàn)士陳剛維叛變投敵,帶走了59支槍,僅存賀國慶繳獲并保管的一支“俄國造”步槍。為保存好這支槍,賀國慶將它拆成三部分,分別藏在龍山巖、沿背賀家祠和攸縣石橋處,隨著革命形勢日趨嚴峻,他又將槍轉(zhuǎn)移到老家湖南攸縣石橋鄉(xiāng)的一個薯窖中,自己留下來裝扮成養(yǎng)鴨人,秘密照看這支槍。為了追繳這支槍,喪心病狂的靖衛(wèi)團抓捕了賀國慶的父親賀承茂和弟弟賀國強,嚴刑逼供企圖打探出賀國慶和槍的下落。然而,賀承茂和賀國強面對威逼利誘不為所動,最終父親賀承茂被慘無人道地活活燒死,弟弟賀國強被殘忍槍殺。1928年1月,中共湘贛邊界特委書記毛澤東指示賀國慶取出藏槍,并贈與農(nóng)民自衛(wèi)軍8支槍,組建以陳競進為隊長,賀國慶為副隊長的蓮花赤衛(wèi)隊,這就是合成第139旅的“根”。毛澤東在《井岡山的斗爭》一文講到的“蓮花保存一枝”,指的就是賀國慶冒著生命危險保存的這支“俄國造”步槍(英文附后)。</p> <p class="ql-block">攝于中國人民解放軍猛虎旅大型音樂舞蹈史詩“蓮花一只槍”(這三幅是華熔老師拍攝/設(shè)計的海報)。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Photo "Lotus A Gun" (these three posters were shot/designed by Mr. Hua) in the large-scale musical and dance epic "Lotus One Gun" by the Chinese People's Liberation Army Tiger Brigade.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">十送紅軍。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Ten sent to the Red Army.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">萬里長征。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Miles long march.</span></p><p class="ql-block">過雪山草地 突破烏江天險</p><p class="ql-block">1934年8月,紅6軍團根據(jù)黨中央、中革軍委命令,從湘贛蘇區(qū)突圍西征,紅17師為后衛(wèi),擔負著攔截追敵、掩護主力突圍的任務(wù)。10月24日,紅6軍團在黔東印江縣木黃地區(qū)與紅3軍勝利會師。會師后,紅3軍恢復(fù)紅2軍團番號,賀龍任軍團長,任弼時任政治委員,關(guān)向應(yīng)任副政治委員。為策應(yīng)中央紅軍行動,于10月28日發(fā)動了湘西攻勢作戰(zhàn)。11月16日,在永順縣城以北的龍家寨地區(qū)殲滅國民黨軍2個旅大部,接著乘勝占領(lǐng)大庸、桑植、桃源等城,開辟了以永順、大庸、桑植為中心的湘鄂川黔蘇區(qū)。1935年1月,國民黨軍調(diào)集80多個團對湘鄂川黔蘇區(qū)發(fā)起“圍剿”,紅2、6軍團協(xié)同作戰(zhàn),共殲滅國民黨軍2個師、1個師部和1個旅。1935年9月,國民黨軍再次調(diào)集重兵包圍封鎖,2、6軍團實施戰(zhàn)略轉(zhuǎn)移,紅17師為突圍先頭部隊,擔負開路任務(wù)。部隊突破烏江、回旋烏蒙、搶渡金沙、翻越雪山,于1936年6月3日在理化(今四川理塘)以南甲洼地區(qū)與紅四方面軍第32軍會師。7月5日,根據(jù)中革軍委電令,紅2、6軍團和紅32軍在西康省甘孜縣(今屬四川?。┙M成中國工農(nóng)紅軍第二方面軍,隨后繼續(xù)北上,于10月22日在寧夏將臺堡與紅一方面軍勝利會師(英文附后)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">奪戰(zhàn)虎頭山。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Take the battle of Tiger Head Mountain.</span></p><p class="ql-block">1930年11月至1931年9月,國民黨反動派集中兵力對紅軍和蘇區(qū)組織大規(guī)模“圍剿”,企圖速戰(zhàn)速決消滅紅軍、摧毀蘇區(qū)。紅軍湘東獨立第1師遵照中央軍委和湘東特委的命令,積極行動,尋機殲敵,有力配合中央紅軍進行反“圍剿”斗爭。1932年11月,湘東獨立第1師在江西省永新縣編入紅8軍,番號為中國工農(nóng)紅軍第22師,譚家述任師長,王震任政治委員。1933年6月,紅8軍改編為紅軍第17師,肖克任師長,陳洪時任政治委員。8月12日,湘贛蘇區(qū)紅軍奉中革軍委命令,在湖南省桂東縣組建紅6軍團,任弼時任軍政委員會主席,蕭克任軍團長,王震任政治委員。同年9月,紅17師奉命參加“第五次反圍剿”,成功突破袁水河防線后北上。1934年3月,紅17師回師湘贛蘇區(qū)與紅18師會合,在地方武裝和人民群眾的支援下,殲敵一個旅,擊潰一個旅,為穩(wěn)定湘贛蘇區(qū)斗爭局勢起到關(guān)鍵作用(英文附后)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">大刀向鬼子的頭上砍去。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">?The big knife cut off the ghost's head.</span></p><p class="ql-block">1937年8月,紅6軍團和紅軍第32軍、總部特務(wù)團一部,在陜西省富平縣莊里鎮(zhèn)合編為國民革命軍第八路軍120師359旅,陳伯鈞任旅長、王震任副旅長,下轄第717、718團,共5000余人。9月3日,旅東渡黃河開赴山西抗日前線。1938年1月,部隊擴編為1.2萬余人,增編第719團。2-4月,會同358旅等部反擊日偽軍對晉西北抗日根據(jù)地發(fā)動的首次圍攻,收復(fù)7座縣城。9-11月,先后組織廣靈、靈邱間阻擊戰(zhàn),邵家莊伏擊戰(zhàn)和阜平襲擊戰(zhàn)斗,在邵家莊伏擊戰(zhàn)中擊斃日軍第二混成旅團旅團長常岡寬治少將,斃傷敵350余人,繳獲山炮1門、輕重機槍7挺、長短槍80余支,擊毀日軍車10輛。1939年5月,取得上下細腰澗戰(zhàn)斗的勝利,斃傷敵1000余人,繳獲步兵炮2門、迫擊炮3門、輕重機槍19挺、長短槍400余支(英文附后)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">南泥灣大生產(chǎn)。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">?</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">South Mud Bay production.</span></p><p class="ql-block">1941年初,部隊奉命進駐陜北延安南泥灣地區(qū),一手拿槍,一手拿鋤,實行“屯田政策”。在生活條件極為艱苦且資金十分困難的情況下,指戰(zhàn)員自己動手建窯洞、搭帳篷、挖野菜、制家具,逐步解決了吃住和生產(chǎn)資料問題。堅持以農(nóng)業(yè)為主,全面發(fā)展,先后開辦紡織、皮革、造紙工廠13個,成立鹽業(yè)、土產(chǎn)、運輸?shù)裙荆_辦飯店、商店、軍人合作社和各種加工小作坊等,形成軍民兼顧、公私兼顧、多層次的生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營形式。1942年2月中共西北局高級干部會議上,第359旅被譽為邊區(qū)大生產(chǎn)運動的一面旗幟,毛澤東同志題詞贊譽359旅是“發(fā)展經(jīng)濟的先鋒”。至1944年8月,開荒種植面積達26.1萬畝,自產(chǎn)糧食3.6萬石,不僅自給有余,還上交邊區(qū)政府糧食1萬余石。膾炙人口的《南泥灣》歌曲生動反映了359旅指戰(zhàn)員日夜屯墾和南泥灣日新月異的生動場面(英文附后)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">黑山狙擊戰(zhàn)。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">?Montenegrin sniper battle.</span></p><p class="ql-block">1948年9月12日,遼沈戰(zhàn)役打響,為保住東北“咽喉”錦州,蔣介石命廖耀湘兵團迅速西出沈陽馳援錦州。遼西走廊的“門戶”——黑山城是通往關(guān)內(nèi)外的必經(jīng)之地,戰(zhàn)略地位十分重要。10月20日,第10縱隊28師奉命進至黑山地區(qū)阻擊廖耀湘兵團。22日晚,縱隊在黑山城召開師以上干部會,由縱隊司令員梁興初傳達了東總會殲廖耀湘兵團的作戰(zhàn)命令,縱隊黨委也發(fā)出了“死守黑山、抗擊敵人,誓與陣地共存亡”的號召。10月23日,戰(zhàn)斗正式打響,全師官兵奮勇抗擊國民黨王牌軍(新1軍、新6軍、青年軍207師)5個師兵力的狂轟濫炸和輪番沖鋒,101高地被炮火削去兩米,陣地曾兩度失守,部隊頑強阻擊,與敵白刃肉搏,三晝夜之鏖戰(zhàn),敵軍尸陳遍野,寸步未進。全師以傷1623人、亡536人的重大代價,共斃傷敵3543人,俘敵新6軍軍長李濤在內(nèi)1891人,繳獲火炮95門、槍支1315支(挺)、汽車200余輛、子彈83萬余發(fā)、炮彈5733發(fā),涌現(xiàn)出“戰(zhàn)斗模范連”“鋼八連”“李永發(fā)排”等英雄集體和“戰(zhàn)斗英雄”倪恩善、“階級硬骨頭”李永發(fā)等英模個人(英文附后)。</p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 20px;">逆行者。表演者:夢瑤等</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">a retrograde.Performers: Dreams, etc.</span></p> <p class="ql-block">二、<span style="font-size: 20px;">為慶祝建黨一百周年一百個舞蹈戲劇節(jié)目攝影作品。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">To celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Party, 100 dance drama programs were photographed.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block">模特:</p><p class="ql-block">西南交通大學(xué)氧氣舞團;</p><p class="ql-block">四川大學(xué)舞蹈學(xué)院;</p><p class="ql-block">西南民族大學(xué)舞蹈學(xué)院;</p><p class="ql-block">原戰(zhàn)旗文工團,李敬等;</p><p class="ql-block">北京舞蹈學(xué)院,吳蝶、夢瑤;</p><p class="ql-block">四川電影電視學(xué)院。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">mannequin:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Oxygen Dance Company, Southwest Jiaotong University;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Sichuan University School of Dance;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">School of Dance, Southwest National University;The original battle flag arts and crafts regiment, Li Jing and so on;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Beijing Dance Academy, Wu Butterfly, Dream;</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Sichuan Film and Television Academy.</span></p> <p class="ql-block">下面四圖模特:</p><p class="ql-block">四川師范大學(xué)舞蹈學(xué)院。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Here are four models:</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Dance School, Sichuan Normal University.</span></p> <p class="ql-block">答謝:攝影師華熔。</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Thank you: Photographer Hua Fu.</span></p> <p class="ql-block">國際攝影協(xié)會北美俱樂部</p><p class="ql-block">主編:孫秋林</p><p class="ql-block">監(jiān)制:肖利</p><p class="ql-block">2021年6月11日</p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">International Photography Association North American Club</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Editor-in-chief: Sun Qiulin</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Supervised: Scully</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">June 11, 2021.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Photographer Hua Fu Works Appreciation - Chinese Favorite Photographer Issue 74 (3)</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">The text of the works in English.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Lotus a gun.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">In July 1927, He Guoqing, head of the Peasant Self-Defense Force of the Communist Party of Lotus County, Jiangxi Province, seized a brand-new "Made in Russia" rifle during an attack on Yongxin County. The revolutionary actions of the peasant armed forces triggered a frenzied retaliation by the reactionary armed forces, who demanded that the Lotus Peasant Self-Defence Force hand over all 60 guns on the grounds of maintaining local law and order. Chen Gangwei, a soldier of the Self-Defense Forces, defected to the enemy and took away 59 guns, leaving only a "Made in Russia" rifle seized and kept by He Guoqing. In order to preserve this gun, He Guoqing will be torn into three parts, respectively, hidden in Longshan Rock, along the back of He Jiaxuan and Yuxian Shiqiao, with the increasingly serious situation of the revolution, he transferred the gun to his hometown of Shiqiao Township, Hunan Province, a potato cellar, he left to dress up as a duck farmer, secretly look after the gun. In order to recover the gun, the heartbroken JingWei regiment arrested He Chengmao, his father, and his brother, He Guoqiang, and tortured him in an attempt to find out the whereabouts of the national day and the gun. However, He Chengmao and He Guoqiang in the face of coercion and temptation unmoved, and finally his father He Chengmao was brutally burned alive, brother He Guoqiang was brutally shot. In January 1928, Mao Zedong, secretary of the Special Committee of the Communist Party of China's Xiangxian Border Committee, instructed He Guoqing to remove the tibetan guns and give them to the Peasant Self-Defense Forces with 8 guns, forming the Lotus Red Guards, with Chen Jingjin as its captain and He Guoqing as its vice-captain, which is the "root" of the 139th Brigade. Mao Zedong's article "The Struggle of Jinggangshan" refers to the "Made in Russia" rifle that He Guoqing risked his life to preserve.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Miles long march.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Over the snowy mountains and grasslands to break through the Wujiang sky risk</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">In August 1934, the Red 6 Corps, in accordance with the orders of the Cpc Central Committee and the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, broke out of the Xiangxian Su District, and the Red 17th Division was the defender, responsible for intercepting the enemy and covering the main force breakout. On October 24, the Red 6th Army won the Division with the Red 3rd Army in the Mu Huang area of Injiang County, East China. After the meeting, the Red 3 Army restored the Red 2 Corps, He Long served as the legion leader, when he was a political committee member, Guan Xiang should be deputy political committee member. In response to the Central Red Army operation, the Xiangxi offensive was launched on October 28. On November 16th, in the Longjiazhai area north of Yongshun County, the two brigades of the Kuomintang army were destroyed, and then the city of Dayong, Sangzhi, Taoyuan and other cities was occupied by victory, opening up the Xiangzhou-Yusu District with Yongshun, Dayong and Sang-Sing as the center. In January 1935, the Kuomintang army mobilized more than 80 regiments to launch a "siege" of the Xiang'ochuan Yusu District, and the Red 2 and 6 Legions fought together to annihilate two divisions, one division and one brigade of the Kuomintang Army. In September 1935, the Kuomintang army again mobilized heavy troops to surround the blockade, 2 and 6 legions to carry out strategic transfer, the Red 17th Division for the break-out of the advance forces, to assume the task of opening the way. Troops broke through the Wujiang River, circled Umun, snatched sand and climbed over snowy mountains, and on June 3, 1936, they met with the 32nd Army Division of the Red Four Forces in the Awa area south of Litang, Litang, Sichuan Province. On July 5, according to the decree of the Central Revolutionary Army Commission, the Red 2nd, 6th and Red 32nd Armies formed the second army of the Chinese Workers, Farmers and Red Army in Ganzi County (present-day Sichuan Province) in Xikang Province, and then continued northward, in Ningxia on October 22nd, the Victory Division of the Taibo and red army.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Take the battle of Tiger Head Mountain.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">From November 1930 to September 1931, the Kuomintang reactionaries concentrated their forces on the Red Army and the Soviet region to organize a large-scale "siege", in an attempt to quickly destroy the Red Army and destroy the Soviet region. The 1st Division of the Independence of the Red Army in Xiangdong, in accordance with the orders of the Central Military Commission and the Xiangdong Special Commission, took active action to find enemies and effectively cooperate with the Central Red Army in its struggle against "siege". In November 1932, the 1st Division of Xiangdong Independence was incorporated into the Red 8th Army in Yongxin County, Jiangxi Province, and Pan was named the 22nd Division of the Chinese Workers, Farmers and Red Army. In June 1933, the Red 8 Army was adapted into the 17th Division of the Red Army, with Xiao Ke as division chief and Chen Hong as a political committee member. On August 12, the Red Army of Xiangxian Su District, on the orders of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, formed the Red 6 Corps in Guidong County, Hunan Province, where he was chairman of the Military and Political Commission, Xiao Ke was the head of the Corps, and Wang Zhen was a political committee member. In September of the same year, the Red 17Th Division was ordered to participate in the "fifth anti-siege", successfully broke through the Yuan Shuihe defense line and went north. In March 1934, the Red 17th Division returned to Xiangxian District and the Red 18th Division, with the support of local armed forces and the people, defeated a brigade and played a key role in stabilizing the struggle situation in Xiangxian Su District .</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">The big knife cut off the ghost's head.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">In August 1937, the Red 6th Army and the Red Army 32nd Army, headquarters of the Secret Service, in The town of Zhuangli, Fuping County, Shaanxi Province, jointly organized as the National Revolutionary Army 8th Route Army 120th Division 359 Brigade, Chen Boxuan as brigade commander, Wang Zhen as deputy brigade commander, under the jurisdiction of the 717th and 718th Regiment, a total of more than 5000 people. On September 3rd, the brigade crossed the Yellow River to Shanxi for the front line of resistance. In January 1938, the force was expanded to more than 12,000 troops, with an addendum to the 719th Regiment. From February to April, the 358th Brigade and other ministries fought back against the first siege by Japanese pseudo-military forces against the anti-Japanese base in northwest Jin, recapturing seven counties and cities. September-November, has organized Guangling, Lingqiu inter-resistance war, Yanjiazhuang ambush battle and Qiping attack battle, in the Fujiazhuang ambush battle killed the Japanese army's second mixed brigade leader Major General Changgang Kwanji, killed and wounded more than 350 enemy, seized 1 mountain gun, light and heavy machine guns 7, more than 80 long guns, destroyed 10 Japanese military vehicles. In May 1939, the victory of the battle between the upper and lower waists, killing and wounding more than 1000 enemy people, seized infantry guns 2 doors, mortars 3 doors, light and heavy machine guns 19, more than 400 long guns.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">South Mud Bay production.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">At the beginning of 1941, the army was ordered to enter the Yannan Mud Bay area of northern Shaanxi Province, carrying a gun in one hand and a pickaxe in the other, and implementing the "Tuen Tian policy". In the living conditions are extremely difficult and the funds are very difficult, refers to the soldiers to build their own caves, tents, dig wild vegetables, furniture, and gradually solve the problem of food and living and production materials. Adhere to agriculture-oriented, all-round development, has opened 13 textile, leather, paper mills, the establishment of salt industry, local products, transportation and other companies, opened restaurants, shops, military cooperatives and a variety of processing workshops, forming a military-civilian, public-private, multi-level form of production and operation. In February 1942, at the meeting of senior cadres of the Northwest Bureau of the Communist Party of China, the 359th Brigade was hailed as a banner of the great production movement in the border areas, and Comrade Mao Zedong's inion praised the 359th Brigade as "the pioneer of economic development". By August 1944, the area under cultivation amounted to 261,000 mu, producing 36,000 stone of grain, not only self-sufficiency, but also more than 10,000 stone of government grain in the border area. The popular song "South Mud Bay" vividly reflects the vivid scenes of the 359th Brigade's day and night reclamation and the ever-changing scenes of Nan Mu Wan.</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Montenegrin sniper battle.</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size: 15px;">On September 12, 1948, the battle of Liao Shen began, in order to preserve the northeast "throat" Jinzhou, Chiang Kai-shek ordered Liao Yaoxiang Regiment to quickly go west out of Shenyang to help Jinzhou. The "gateway" of the Liaoxi Corridor, Montenegro City, is a must-pass to the interior and outside the border, and its strategic position is very important. On 20 October, the 28th Division of the 10th Column was ordered to enter the Montenegrin region to block the Liao Yaoxiang Regiment. On the evening of the 22nd, the column held a meeting of cadres above the division in Montenegro City, by the column commander Liang Xingchu conveyed the east general assembly of Liao Yaoxiang Regiment's operational orders, the column party committee also issued a "dead to Montenegro, fight the enemy, vow to coexist with the position" call. October 23, the battle officially began, the whole division of officers and soldiers bravely fight against the Kuomintang ace army (new 1st army, new 6th army, youth army 207th division) 5 divisional forces of the indiscriminate bombardment and rotation of the storm, 101 high ground was cut off by artillery fire two meters, positions have been lost twice, the troops tenaciously blocked, with the enemy white-edged meat fight, three days and nights of fighting, enemy corpses, inch by step. The whole division to injure 1623 people, 536 people died at a significant cost, a total of 3543 killed and wounded the enemy, captured the enemy's new 6 army chief Li Tao, including 1891 people, seized 95 guns, 1315 guns (Ting), cars 2 More than 00 vehicles, more than 830,000 rounds of bullets, 5733 rounds of artillery shells, emerged "combat model company" "steel eight company" "Li Yongfa platoon" and other heroic collective and "combat hero" Yan Enshan, "class hard bones" Li Yongfa and other British model individuals.</span></p>

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