<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">廬山又名匡山、匡廬，位于江西省九江市南郊，東臨鄱陽湖，北靠萬里長江。廬山，作為中國十大名山之一，是歷史上最受文人墨客愛慕的一個(gè)地方。</span></p> <p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">廬山市，江西省縣級(jí)市，九江市代管，地處江西省北部，九江市南部，背倚廬山，面臨鄱陽湖，東與都昌縣隔水為鄰，西與柴桑區(qū)、德安縣、共青城市接壤，北與濂溪區(qū)（原廬山區(qū)）相連，南與永修縣湖洲相連。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">人間四月芳菲盡，山寺桃花始盛開。廬山以雄、奇、險(xiǎn)、秀聞明于世，素有匡廬奇秀甲天下之美譽(yù)，而廬山的瀑布則被稱為天下三奇之一，以水量大、高差大、瀑布多，而著稱于世。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">廬山的文化底蘊(yùn)十分豐厚，囊括了教育、宗教、政治于一體的符號(hào)特征，從司馬遷南登廬山開始，到陶淵明、李白、白居易、蘇軾、王安石、朱熹等1500余位文壇巨匠，留下了16000余首詩詞歌賦，來表達(dá)對(duì)廬山的仰慕之情。現(xiàn)摘錄幾首以饗廣大美友。</span></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><br></p><p class="ql-block ql-indent-1"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《望廬山瀑布》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.李白</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">日照香爐生紫煙，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">遙看瀑布掛前川。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">飛流直下三千尺，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">疑是銀河落九天。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《大林寺桃花》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.白居易</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">人間四月芳菲盡，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">山寺桃花始盛開。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">長恨春歸無覓處，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">不知轉(zhuǎn)入此中來。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《豋廬山五老峰》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.李白</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">廬山東南五老峰，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">青天削出金芙蓉。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">九江秀色可攬結(jié)，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">吾將此地巢云松。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《廬山瀑布》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.徐凝</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">虛空落泉千仞直，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">雷奔入江不暫息。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">今古長如白練飛，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">一條界破青山色。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《晚泊潯陽望香爐峰》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.孟浩然</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">掛席幾千里，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">名山都未逢。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">泊舟潯陽郭，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">始見香爐峰。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">嘗讀遠(yuǎn)公傳，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">永懷塵外蹤。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">東林精舍近，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">日暮空聞鐘。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《廬山獨(dú)夜》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.元稹</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">寒空五老雪，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">斜月九江云。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">鐘聲知何處？</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">蒼蒼樹里聞。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《江上送客游廬山》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.張繼</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">楚客自相送，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">沾裳春水邊。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">晚來風(fēng)信好，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">并發(fā)上江船。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">花映新林岸，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">云開瀑布泉。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">愜心應(yīng)在此，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">佳句向誰傳。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《湖口望廬山瀑布水》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈唐〉.張九齡</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">萬丈紅泉落，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">迢迢半紫氛。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">奔流下雜樹，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">灑落出重云。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">日照虹霓似，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">天清風(fēng)雨聞。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">靈山多秀色，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">空水共氤氳。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《題西林壁》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈宋〉.蘇軾</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">遠(yuǎn)近高低各不同。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">不識(shí)廬山真面目，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">只緣身在此山中。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《錦繡谷》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈宋〉.王安石</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">還家一笑即芳晨，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">好與名山作主人。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">邂逅五湖乘興往，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">相邀錦繡谷中春。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《飲酒.其五》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈東晉〉.陶淵明</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">結(jié)廬在人境，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">而無車馬喧。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">問君何能爾？</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">心遠(yuǎn)地自偏。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">采菊東籬下，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">悠然見南山。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">山氣日夕佳，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">飛鳥相與還。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">此中有真意，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">欲辨已忘言。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">《登廬山絕頂望諸嶠》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">〈魏晉〉.謝靈運(yùn)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">山行非有期，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">彌遠(yuǎn)不能輟。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">但欲掩昏旦，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">遂復(fù)經(jīng)圓缺。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">捫壁窺龍池，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">攀枝瞰乳穴。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">積峽忽復(fù)啟，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">平途俄已絕。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">巒垅有合沓，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">往來無蹤轍。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">晝夜蔽日月，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">冬夏共霜雪。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">七律.《登廬山》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文／毛澤東</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">一山飛峙大江邊，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">躍上蔥蘢四百旋。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">冷眼向洋看世界，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">熱風(fēng)吹雨灑江天。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">云橫九派浮黃鶴，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">浪下三吳起白煙。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">陶令不知何處去，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">桃花園里可耕田。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">鷓鴣天.廬山行之游錦繡谷</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">（新韻）</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">詞：陳沁園</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">錦繡山間四季春，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">花開幽谷蘊(yùn)氳氤。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">荊公邂逅吟詩贊，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">慧遠(yuǎn)相邀擷彩尋。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">臨峭壁，品流云，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">天橋神話古留痕。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">萬千崢壑奇葩現(xiàn)，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">壘壘峰石動(dòng)容心。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">七律.《登廬山》（新韻）</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文／閉月羞花wsh</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">廬山飛峙大江邊，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">無限風(fēng)光展眼前。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">五老峰巒云霧繞，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">三疊瀑布九霄懸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">含鄱遠(yuǎn)眺煙濤里，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">波浪翻騰氣貫天。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">陶令隱居于此處，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文人游覽譜詩篇。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">五律.《登廬山》</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">文／馬現(xiàn)合</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">山擁千峰竟，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">路盤四百旋。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">悠游云霧里，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">澗壑墜瞳前。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">胯下茫似海，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">島礁碧落懸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">絕崖鷹怵怕，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;">掛壁繡奇觀。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p>