<p class="ql-block"><b>■ 廣 益</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b> 動詞fall（續(xù)五），動詞get</b></p><p class="ql-block"><b>fall through動詞+副詞</b></p> <p class="ql-block">地鐵罷工</p> <p class="ql-block">Our holiday plans fell through because of transport strikes.（我們的度假計劃因運輸系統(tǒng)罷工而作罷。）這里fall through表示落空，成泡影。</p> <p class="ql-block">狼吞虎咽</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>fall to動詞+副詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">When the children saw the food on the table, they fell to eagerly and soon ate everything.（孩子們看到桌上的食物就大吃起來，一會就吃光了。）這里fall to表示開始做什么事情。</p> <p class="ql-block">澳網(wǎng)公開賽</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>fall to動詞+介詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">All through the Australian Open, seeded players were falling to a dark horse.（澳網(wǎng)公開賽中種子選手們紛紛敗在一匹黑馬手下。）這里fall to表示被擊敗或殺死。</p> <p class="ql-block">華裔諾貝爾獎得主丁肇中教授</p> <p class="ql-block">It falls to me to thank Prof. Samuel Ting for his lecture.（大家讓我來向丁肇中教授的講演表示感謝。）這里fall to someone to do something表示應(yīng)當(dāng)由某人來做某事，某事是某人的責(zé)任。也可以用fall to someone’s lot/share to do something。丁肇中是美籍華裔物理學(xué)家，1976年諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎獲得者。Samuel Ting是他的英文名字。</p> <p class="ql-block">子承父業(yè)</p> <p class="ql-block">The throne will fall to the eldest son.（王位由長子繼承。）這里fall to someone表示按法律屬于某人。</p> <p class="ql-block">旅行準(zhǔn)備</p> <p class="ql-block">I fall to thinking about the travel arrangement.（我開始考慮旅行安排。）fall to doing something表示開始干什么事情。</p> <p class="ql-block">生意蕭條</p> <p class="ql-block">The business has fallen to the ground since last year.（從去年起業(yè)務(wù)情況一蹶不振。）fall to the ground表示事情失敗，摔個大跟斗。</p><p class="ql-block"><b>fall under動詞+介詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">Your suggestion falls under the heading of technical innovation.（你的建議屬于技術(shù)革新類。）這里fall under/within表示列于某項目下或某標(biāo)題下。</p> <p class="ql-block">曼谷</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>get about動詞+副詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">In Bangkok, stories have been getting about concerning a possible military coup.（在曼谷，可能發(fā)生軍事政變的流言已傳開了。）這里get about/abroad/around/round表示消息，流言等流傳開來。</p> <p class="ql-block">超級女聲</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>get above動詞+介詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">She’s been getting above herself since she won the Super Girl Singing contest.（超級女聲比賽得獎后她就驕傲起來。）get above oneself表示自視甚高，自高自大。</p> <p class="ql-block">老板惹不起</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>get across動詞+副詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">I can’t seem to get my message across to him.（我似乎沒能把我的意思向他說清楚。）這里get across/through意思是為別人所理解或接受，使某事物為別人所理解或接受。有時可用介詞to指明對方。</p><p class="ql-block"><b>get across動詞+介詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">Take care not to get across your boss, he could have you dismissed.（注意不要頂撞你的老板，他可能炒你的魷魚。）這里get across someone表示激怒或招惹某人，與某人作對。也可以用get up against someone.</p> <p class="ql-block">教練挑毛病</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>get after動詞+副詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">The coach is always getting after the trainee for trifles.（這個教練經(jīng)常挑運動員的小毛病。）這里get after someone表示斥責(zé)某人，挑某人的毛病。常用進(jìn)行時。也可表示纏住某人去干什么事，相當(dāng)于 be after someone。</p> <p class="ql-block">代考槍手</p> <p class="ql-block"><b>get ahead動詞+副詞</b></p><p class="ql-block">If you want to get ahead in the TOEFL test, you must listen to advice from the ghost examinees.（如果你想考好托福，必須向槍手們?nèi)〗?jīng)。）ghost examinee指專門替別人參加考試的人。get ahead 在這里表示成功，有進(jìn)步，考試領(lǐng)先等等。有時用介詞of指明領(lǐng)先于誰，如</p><p class="ql-block">You’ll soon get ahead of the rest of the class if you really make up your mind to do so.（如果你下決心好好干，你會很快超過其他同學(xué)。）</p>