<p class="ql-block">1.give up 放棄Never give up your dream, no matter what difficulties you meet.無論遇到什么困難，永遠不要放棄你的夢想。2.take place 發(fā)生；舉行Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past 10 years.在過去的十年里，我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。3.come true 實現(xiàn)Your dream will come true if you keep working hard.如果你一直努力，你的夢想終會實現(xiàn)。4.take part in 參加；參與Many students took part in the English speech contest last week.上周很多學生參加了英語演講比賽。5.get on well with 與……相處融洽I get on well with all my teachers and classmates.我和所有的老師、同學都相處融洽。6.make progress 取得進步With the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in English.在老師的幫助下，我在英語上取得了巨大的進步。7.look forward to 期待；盼望I am looking forward to entering my dream high school.我期待著進入我夢想的高中。8.keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系We should keep in touch with our friends after graduation.畢業(yè)后我們應該和朋友們保持聯(lián)系。9.deal with 處理；應對We should learn to deal with stress in our study.我們應該學會處理學習中的壓力。10.make a difference 有影響；起作用Your encouragement made a big difference to me.你的鼓勵對我產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。11.come up with 想出；提出She came up with a wonderful idea for the class project.她為班級項目想出了一個絕妙的主意。12.get over 克服；恢復It took me a long time to get over the failure in the exam.我花了很長時間才從考試失利中恢復過來。13.run out of 用完；耗盡We have run out of time, so we have to finish the work quickly.我們已經(jīng)沒有時間了，所以必須快速完成工作。14.be responsible for 對……負責We should be responsible for our own study and future.我們應該對自己的學習和未來負責。15.focus on 集中于；關注We should focus on improving our English skills in middle school.初中階段我們應該集中精力提升英語能力。16.be proud of 以……為傲We are proud of our great country and its development.我們?yōu)閭ゴ蟮淖鎳退陌l(fā)展感到驕傲。17.stick to 堅持；固守Stick to your goal, and you will succeed one day.堅持你的目標，終有一天你會成功。18.lead to 導致；通向Too much pressure may lead to bad grades in the exam.太大的壓力可能會導致考試成績不佳。19.result in 導致；結果是Lack of sleep results in poor memory for students.睡眠不足會導致學生記憶力下降。20.depend on 依靠；取決于Your future depends on your hard work now.你的未來取決于你現(xiàn)在的努力。21.make up one's mind 下定決心I made up my mind to study harder for the senior high school entrance exam.我下定決心為中考更加努力學習。22.carry out 執(zhí)行；實施We will carry out a new study plan for the final exam.我們將為期末考試實施一個新的學習計劃。23.set up 建立；設立Our school set up a new English corner to help students practice oral English.我們學校設立了一個新的英語角，幫助學生練習口語。24.break down 出故障；崩潰My bike broke down on the way to the exam this morning.今天早上我的自行車在去考試的路上出故障了。25.bring up 撫養(yǎng)；提出My parents brought me up to be honest and hard-working.我的父母把我撫養(yǎng)長大，教我要誠實、努力。</p> <p class="ql-block">26.call for 需要；號召The coming exam calls for our full attention and hard work.即將到來的考試需要我們?nèi)褙炞?、努力學習。27.come across 偶然遇見；發(fā)現(xiàn)I came across this useful sentence pattern in the past exam papers.我在往年的真題里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個有用的句型。28.cut down 減少；削減We should cut down the time we spend on mobile phones before the exam.考試前我們應該減少花在手機上的時間。29.end up 最終成為；以……結束Many students end up getting good grades through hard work.很多學生通過努力最終取得了好成績。30.fall behind 落后；跟不上If you don't work hard, you will fall behind others in Grade 9.如果你不努力，九年級就會落后于別人。31.figure out 弄明白；解決I need to figure out the solution to this difficult problem.我需要弄明白這個難題的解決方法。32.get through 通過；完成I got through the senior high school entrance exam successfully with my hard work.通過努力，我成功通過了中考。33.go through 經(jīng)歷；瀏覽We have gone through a lot of difficulties in our three-year middle school life.在三年的初中生活中，我們經(jīng)歷了很多困難。34.hand in 上交；提交We have to hand in our application forms before Friday.我們必須在周五前提交申請表。35.hold on 堅持；稍等Hold on to your dream, even when the road is hard.即使前路艱難，也要堅持你的夢想。36.keep up with 跟上；不落后We need to keep up with the teaching progress in Grade 9.九年級我們需要跟上教學進度。37.make up 編造；組成；彌補The story he told was made up, not real.他講的故事是編造的，不是真的。38.make up for 彌補；補償I studied hard to make up for the time I wasted.我努力學習，彌補自己浪費的時間。39.pay attention to 注意；重視You should pay attention to the key points in the exam.考試中你應該注意重點內(nèi)容。40.pick out 挑選出；辨認出Can you pick out the correct answer from these choices?你能從這些選項里選出正確答案嗎？41.point out 指出；指明The teacher pointed out the key knowledge points for the exam.老師為我們指出了考試的重點知識點。42.put forward 提出；推薦Many students put forward good suggestions for the school.很多學生為學校提出了好的建議。43.refer to 參考；提及；指的是This word in the passage refers to the students who work hard.文章里的這個單詞指的是努力學習的學生。44.regard as 把……看作；認為We regard the senior high school entrance exam as an important challenge.我們把中考看作一次重要的挑戰(zhàn)。45.relate to 與……相關；涉及This topic is closely related to our daily study.這個話題和我們的日常學習息息相關。46.set off 出發(fā)；動身We set off for the exam early in the morning.我們一大早出發(fā)去考場。47.set out 出發(fā)；開始We set out to prepare for the exam three months ago.我們?nèi)齻€月前就開始準備考試了。48.show up 出現(xiàn)；露面He didn't show up in the exam because of his illness.他因為生病沒有出現(xiàn)在考場。49.take advantage of 利用We should take advantage of every minute to review for the exam.我們應該利用每一分鐘復習備考。50.take charge of 負責；掌管We should take charge of our own study in Grade 9.九年級我們應該對自己的學習負責。51.take pride in 以……為傲My parents take pride in every small progress I make.我的父母為我取得的每一個小進步感到驕傲。52.think over 仔細考慮You should think over the answers carefully before you hand in the paper.交卷前你應該仔細檢查答案。53.turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于When you have problems in the exam, you can turn to the teachers.考試中遇到問題，你可以向老師求助。54.work out 算出；解決；制定出I worked out this difficult math problem finally.我最終算出了這道數(shù)學難題。55.agree with 同意；贊同I agree with what you said about the exam preparation.我同意你關于備考的說法。56.be used to doing 習慣于做某事I am used to getting up early to review English every morning.我習慣了每天早上早起復習英語。57.used to do 過去常常做某事I used to be afraid of the big exam, but now I am confident.我過去害怕大考，但是現(xiàn)在我很自信。58.hear from 收到……的來信/消息I heard from my sister who is in senior high school yesterday.我昨天收到了上高中的姐姐的來信。59.hear of 聽說；得知I have heard of this famous English teacher for a long time.我早就聽說過這位有名的英語老師了。60.keep on doing 繼續(xù)做某事He kept on reviewing his lessons even when he was ill.即使生病了，他也繼續(xù)復習功課。61.look through 瀏覽；看穿Look through the paper quickly before you start to write.動筆前先快速瀏覽一下試卷。62.look up 查閱；向上看You can look up the new words in the dictionary.你可以在字典里查閱新單詞。63.make a decision 做決定I made a decision to work hard for my dream school.我下定決心為夢想的學校努力。64.make a living 謀生His father makes a living by teaching English.他的爸爸靠教英語謀生。65.make a mistake 犯錯誤Everyone may make a mistake in the exam, don't be afraid.每個人考試中都可能犯錯，不要害怕。66.make a plan 制定計劃We should make a detailed review plan for the exam.我們應該為考試制定一個詳細的復習計劃。67.make friends with 與……交朋友We should make friends with hard-working students.我們應該和努力學習的學生交朋友。68.make good use of 充分利用Make good use of your time before the exam.考試前充分利用你的時間。69.mind doing 介意做某事Would you mind helping me with my English review?你介意幫我復習英語嗎？70.practice doing 練習做某事You should practice speaking English every day before the oral exam.口語考試前你應該每天練習說英語</p>